Gujarati Handvo Recipe – Handvo is a baked dish made from various dals/lentils and rice, sesame seeds and spices. The batter is prepared from lentils and rice and is usually fermented overnight. This is a baked dish. Hence the Handvo batter is traditionally baked in a special steam cooker. It is also possible to prepare handvo in an oven. The handvo batter can also be used to make khatta dhokla, yet another famous Gujarati dish.
Handvo is one of my favorite Gujarati savory dish. While growing up in a Gujarati family my mother used to cook this quite often. Almost every other fortnight if not week. We used to have Handvo in dinner along with tea :D. Although this dish goes well as evening snack with a cup of tea.
p.s. If you like this handvo recipe do checkout my other dhokla recipes sandwich idra dhokla, khatta dhokla, white dhokla (idra dhokla) and muthiya dhokla.
Let us check step by step recipe of Gujarati Handvo. Also don’t forget to scroll till the end of this post. I have mentioned few tips that you can use to make a perfect Gujarati Handvo.
1. Handvo Recipe: To prepare Handvo batter
Let us start with the Handva batter first. There are different ways to prepare a nice authentic Handva batter that will be turned into delicious Handva. I have used the mixed lentils and rice flour to prepare my handwa batter. Alternatively you can soak the chana dal, urud dal along with rice for 6-8 hours in a bowl with curd and water and then grind the mixture to prepare batter. However, I have just used instant handvo batter that is nothing but a mix lentil flour with rice.
Whatever alternative you use, the following steps are common to prepare fermented handvo batter.
Gujarati Handvo fermentation preparation:
- In a bowl, take 2 cups of mixed lentil and rice flour.
- Add around 4 tablespoon of bitten curd or yogurt.
- Now to make nice batter add 1 1/2 cups of water and mix it well. Check the consistency and add more water if required.
- Cover the vessel with lid and keep aside for 8-10 hours at a warm place. Make sure you keep the batter at warm place otherwise fermentation wouldn’t be perfect.
Tip: If you don’t find a warm place at home to ferment the handvo mix, you can put the batter in the oven. Make sure the oven is not turned on. Just keep the handva batter there and it should get nicely fermented.
2. To prepare Handva Vegetable mixture
Traditionally Gujarati handva consist of many local vegetables that are available in India. Bottle gourd (Lauki / Dudhi) is a key ingredient that is used in almost all kinds of Handva recipes. However, feel free to put all kinds of vegetables that are available in your supermarket. Here in this home made handva recipe, I have added the usual vegetables; lauki/dudhi, green peas, grated potato and onion. Onion is optional. Feel free to ignore if you dont like them.
- Take the fermented handwa mix into a bowl. Add grated bottle gourd (lauki/dudhi), green peas, grated potato, cabbage (optional), onion (optional) and mix well.
- Now add chopped garlic, ginger, green chilies, turmeric powder and salt to taste. Mix the batter well and add water to adjust the consistency if required.
- The sesame seeds is one of the key ingredients. It gives nice flavor to handva. Add a tablespoon of sesame seeds to batter and mix the handva batter very well.
- The batter is ready. We can now start the process of handva making and bake a nice handva cake for us.
The gujrati handvo mixture is ready with all vegetables. We can now start making the handvo cakes from this batter. This recipe is easy recipe that anyone can follow and prepare. The handvo traditionally is prepared in a handva cooker but we are not using that today. The cooker is not always available and I usually like my handvo in shape of cakes as seen in below pictures. This way the handvo remains crispy.
3. To prepare Handvo cakes (without oven)
Now the last and final stage of handvo is to create handvo cakes in a pan. Repeat below steps for each handvo cake.
- Take 1/2 cup of handvo batter into a separate bowl and add 1/4 tsp of soda bicarbonate. Now pour 2-3 drops of lemon juice on soda bicarbonate and mix it well with the batter. This way the handvo will become nice & fluffy.
- In a pan heat a tablespoon of oil and temper some mustard seeds (rai) and sesame seeds. Also add dry red chili and curry leaves in tempering.
- Pour the handvo batter in pan on top of tempered seeds. With a spoon gently spread the batter across the pan.
- Cover the pan with a lid and let handvo get cooked on each side for 5 minutes on low flame until it is nice golden brown in color.
- Flour of chana dal, urud dal & rice : 2 cups
- Curd : 4 tbsp
- Water : 2 cups
- Potato : 1/2 cup, grated
- Bottle gourd (lauki/dudhi) : 1/2 cup, grated
- Green peas : 1/2 cup
- Onion : 1/3 cup, grated
- Garlic : 2 clove, grated
- Green chilli : 1 piece, finely chopped
- Turmeric powder : 1/2 tsp
- Ginger : 1 tsp, grated
- Sesame seeds : 1 tbsp
- Soda bi-carbonate (baking soda): 1/2 tsp
- Salt to taste
- Mustard seeds (rai) : 1/2 tsp
- Curry leaves : 5 pieces
- Sesame seeds : 1 tsp
- Dry red chili : 1/2 piece
- Asafoetida (hing): 1/4 tsp
- In a bowl take lentils & rice flour and add around 4 tbsp of curd and water. Mix it well.
- Cover the handva batter with lid and keep it aside to get fermented over night or 10-12 hours in a warm place.
- Once the handva batter is fermented, add grated vegetables: bottle gourd (lauki/dudhi), potato, green peas, grated cabbage (optional), onion (optional), carrot (optional) and mix it well.
- Also add chopped garlic and ginger, green chilies, turmeric powder, sesame seeds and salt to taste.
- Mix the batter well and check the consistency. Add a little water if required to adjust the consistency.
- In a pan take a tablespoon of oil and temper the mustard seeds (rai). Add 4-5 curry leaves, dry red chili, a pinch of asafoetida and sesame seeds.
- Take 1/2 cup of handvo batter into a separate bowl and add 1/4 tsp of soda bicarbonate. Now pour 2-3 drops of lemon juice on soda bicarbonate and mix it well with the batter. This way the handvo will become nice & fluffy.
- Pour the handva mixture on top of tempered seeds/curry leaves. Cook on each side for around 5 minutes with lid-on on low flame. Handva should get nice golden brown color on each side and properly cooked inside.
- Repeat above steps for each of Handva cake.
Some tips to make perfect Gujarati Handvo Recipe
- Fermentation of handvo mix plays a crucial role in the softness/fluffiness of final handvo cake. Make sure the handvo mix is kept in a warm place overnight to get the best result. Alternatively keep the handvo mix inside an oven without turning it on.
- Before preparing the handvo cakes in the pan, take the batter in a separate vessel and add 1/4 teaspoon of soda bi-carbonate. Then, pour 2-3 drops of lemon on soda bi-carb and mix it well with handvo batter. Spread this batter on pan now. This way the handvo will thicken in size and become nice fluffy from inside.
- Unused handvo batter can be stored in refrigerator for around couple of days. Put the unused handvo mixture in an air tight container and store it in refrigerator. Next day you can use same batter to prepare fresh gujarati handvo cakes. This batter can also be used to prepare another Gujarati savory: Khatta dhokla.
- If you like handvo even more crispy, cut the handvo cake into medium pieces and stir fry in a pan with some oil. The outer crust will become very crispy and it will taste amazing.
Hi your handvo looks great. I have a batter sitting in my oven for fermentation. I plan to bake it in oven tomorrow. I wanted to ask you how to store handvo after baking? is it to be store in ridge or at room temperature. What is the shelf life? Hoping to hear from you soon. Thanks.
Please tell me exactly wheater we use Lentil floor with rice floor or we can use urad dal and chana dal with rice floor.
Hi Shobha, you can do either ways. If using lentil flour + rice flour then just combine both and use as I have shown in this recipe. If you want to use whole urad dal and chana dal then soak the daals previous night in buttermilk / curd water. And grind it the next day into smooth paste. Then add rice flour in this mixture and follow the steps describe in recipe.
Let me know if you make Handvo, how it turned out.. 🙂
Hey, this looks like what I would love 🙂 Any replacements for yogurt?
Hi Charanya, I haven’t tried Handvo without yogurt yet! Omit yogurt and soak the batter in warm water. Then I guess you can add baking soda & lemon juice before cooking each handvo cake. That might make it fluffy. Let me know if the experiment goes well 🙂
Amazed with the idea by adding grated potato….will sure try this…this is first time I saw..liked the idea..
Pls tel me the proportion of dals n rice…
Hi I never made hondwa but this looks yummy I must try n let u knw thnks
Sure Yasmin.. Do try this simple Handvo recipe and let me know how it turned out.
Is there a way to make this without the sodium bi-carbonate? Can I add more yogurt instead?
Hi Risha, I’m afraid you cannot replace it with yogurt. Soda bi-carb makes the Handvo flufy and spongy from inside. Otherwise it will go flat. You can add Eno (fruit salt) instead and try.
I had been looking for a good handvo recipe from ready made flour, and this looks just like it. Thank you for the detailed instructions. I would just like some clarification regarding the tempering steps. Step 1 says you have to take half cup batter separate and add baking soda and lemon juice; again step 3 says take 4 tbsp of handvo batter and add baking soda, could you pls clarify if baking soda has to be added twice or is it a misprint?
Hi Subia, Thanks for pointing out the mistake.I have rectified it.
Instead of Chana dal flour can we use besan or soak n grinded chana dal
Hi Pooja ya you can use besan or soaked and grinded chana dal to 🙂
I tried ur receipe of handvo cakes…I prepared for the first time and the dish was a amazing.we relished the dish…thank you
Hi Dharti nice to hear that you tried the handvo recipe and came out well. Try other recipes and let me know how it turned out 🙂
Very tasty dish, my friend today gave me this savoury cake
Nice 🙂
Hi, Can u tell me the ratios of dal and rice for the recipe. Would love to try it out..!